Mercury in Egg and Eggshell of Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybrida) from Anzali Wetlands of the Caspian Sea, Iran

被引:13
作者
Aliakbari, A. [1 ]
Savabieasfahani, M.
Ghasempouri, S. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Sch Nat Resource & Marine Sci, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran
关键词
Mercury; Egg and eggshell; Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybrida); Caspian Sea; Iran; METHYL MERCURY; TRENDS;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-010-0155-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Mercury content of egg and eggshell from Whiskered Terns of Anzali wetlands of the Caspian Sea were determined. Mercury levels in egg content of both abandoned (433 +/- A 4) and non-abandoned (459 +/- A 15) eggs were 150 times greater than eggshells. Eggshell thickness differed between non-abandoned (0.5 +/- A 0.03) and abandoned eggs (0.6 +/- A 0.5) (p < 0.001). No significant association was found between shell Hg and shell thickness in this study. There was significantly more Hg in egg content than in shell (p < 0.001). Mercury levels in eggs did not exceed the levels associated with adverse reproductive effects.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 179
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Factors influencing the total mercury and methyl mercury in the hair of the fishermen of Kuwait [J].
Al-Majed, NB ;
Preston, MR .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2000, 109 (02) :239-250
[2]   Environmental contaminants in bald eagle eggs from the Aleutian archipelago [J].
Anthony, Robert G. ;
Miles, A. Keith ;
Ricca, Mark A. ;
Estes, James A. .
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 2007, 26 (09) :1843-1855
[3]   Temporal trends of organochlorines and mercury in seabird eggs from the Canadian Arctic, 1975-2003 [J].
Braune, Birgit A. .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2007, 148 (02) :599-613
[4]   Heavy metals and selenium in grebe eggs from Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge in northern Minnesota [J].
Burger, J ;
Eichhorst, B .
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2005, 107 (1-3) :285-295
[5]  
COULSON JC, 1963, P ZOOL SOC LOND, V140, P221
[6]  
Elliott JE, 1996, ARCH ENVIRON CON TOX, V31, P354, DOI 10.1007/BF00212674
[7]   Non-destructive monitoring of trace element levels in short-tailed albatrosses (Phoebastria albatrus) and black-footed albatrosses (Phoebastria nigripes) from Torishima Island, Japan using eggs and blood [J].
Ikemoto, T ;
Kunito, T ;
Tanabe, S ;
Tsurumi, M ;
Sato, F ;
Oka, N .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 2005, 51 (8-12) :889-895
[8]  
Jafari N., 2009, J ECOL NAT ENV, V1
[9]   Concentration of organochlorine in egg yolk and reproductive success of Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1758) at Wat Tan-en non-hunting area, Phra Nakhorn Si Ayuthaya Province, Thailand [J].
Keithmaleesatti, S. ;
Thirakhupt, K. ;
Pradatsudarasar, A. ;
Varanusupakul, P. ;
Kitana, N. ;
Robson, M. .
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY, 2007, 68 (01) :79-83
[10]   MERCURY, SELENIUM, CADMIUM AND ORGANOCHLORINES IN EGGS OF 3 HAWAIIAN SEABIRD SPECIES [J].
OHLENDORF, HM ;
HARRISON, CS .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION SERIES B-CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL, 1986, 11 (03) :169-191