Investigation of positron generation by relativistic electrons in aligned crystals

被引:15
作者
Kalinin, BN
Naumenko, GA
Potylitsin, AP
Verzilov, VA
Vnukov, IE
Yoshida, K
Goto, K
Endo, I
Isshiki, T
Kondo, T
Matsukado, K
Takashima, T
Takahashi, T
Okuno, H
Nakayama, K
机构
[1] Tomsk Polytech Univ, Inst Nucl Phys, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiat Ctr, Higashihiroshima 739, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Inst Nucl Study, Tanashi, Tokyo 188, Japan
[4] Toshiba Corp, Energy & Mech Res Lab, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210, Japan
[5] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Higashihiroshima 739, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00365-6
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
An experiment to investigate the positron production efficiency by electrons moving in axially oriented tungsten and silicon single crystals has been conducted. The electron energy was 1.2 GeV. The positron yield from the aligned crystal similar to 0.35 r.1. in thickness was 2.8 times that from the randomly oriented crystals for tungsten and 1.8 times higher for silicon. A simple model has been designed to simulate positron production by coherent bremsstrahlung (CB) photons. Comparison of the calculation with the experiment has shown that most contribution to the positron production in thick crystals comes from CB. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 220
页数:12
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