Effect of Moisture Content during Preparation on the Physicochemical Properties of Pellets Made from Different Biomass Materials

被引：8
作者：
Jiang, Xuya [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Weidong [1 ]
Liu, Jianbiao [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Hang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Donghong [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Yuankun [1 ]
Cai, Hongzhen [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Agr Engn & Food Sci, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Res Ctr Engn & Technol Clean Energy, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
来源：
BIORESOURCES | 2020年 / 15卷 / 01期
关键词：
Biomass pellet; Moisture content; Hot press; Physical properties; Thermogravimetric; COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; WHEAT-STRAW; COAL; COCOMBUSTION; DENSIFICATION; DURABILITY; STRENGTH; DENSITY; FUEL; TEMPERATURE;
D O I：
10.15376/biores.15.1.557-573
中图分类号：
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要：
The influence of moisture content was investigated relative to the pellet forming process and the pellet properties. Three different types of raw biomass (pine sawdust, corn straw, and peanut shell) were pelletized by hot pressing at different moisture levels (12%, 14%, and 16%) in a pellet mill with horizontal and ring type dies to investigate its physical property indexes of durability, pellet density, and combustion performance. The results of the study showed that pellet density and heating value were related to the moisture content. The maximum pellet density of the fuel pellets of sawdust, corn straw, and peanut shells was 1180 kg/m(3), 1220 kg/m(3), and 1130 kg/m(3), respectively. The drop resistance and deformation resistance of pine sawdust and corn straw decreased with increased moisture content, but peanut shell initially increased with the increase of moisture before decreasing. The comprehensive combustion index of corn straw (14.03) was the highest during the combustion performance analysis in comparison to sawdust (11.10) and peanut shell (10.00). Overall, the optimal moisture content of sawdust, corn straw, and peanut shell was 12%, 12%, and 14%, respectively, and the combustion performance of the pellets made from corn straw was superior compared to the other two feedstocks.
引用
收藏
页码：557 / 573
页数：17
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Bioenergy and biofuels: History, status, and perspective [J].
Guo, Mingxin ;
Song, Weiping ;
Buhain, Jeremy .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2015, 42 :712-725
[22]   Biofuel pellets made at low moisture content - Influence of water in the binding mechanism of densified biomass [J].
Huang, Yan ;
Finell, Michael ;
Larsson, Sylvia ;
Wang, Xiaohong ;
Zhang, Jili ;
Wei, Rui ;
Liu, Ling .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2017, 98 :8-14
[23]  
Kaliyan N, 2009, T ASABE, V52, P907, DOI 10.13031/2013.27380
[24]   Factors affecting strength and durability of densified biomass products [J].
Kaliyan, Nalladurai ;
Morey, R. Vance .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2009, 33 (03) :337-359
[25]   Biomass combustion in fluidized bed boilers: Potential problems and remedies [J].
Khan, A. A. ;
de Jong, W. ;
Jansens, P. J. ;
Spliethoff, H. .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 90 (01) :21-50
[26]  
Lam PS, 2008, APPL ENG AGRIC, V24, P351
[27]   Effects of densification variables on the durability of wood pellets fabricated with Larix kaempferi C. and Liriodendron tulipifera L. sawdust [J].
Lee, Soo Min ;
Ahn, Byoung Jun ;
Choi, Don Ha ;
Han, Gyu-Seong ;
Jeong, Han-Seob ;
Ahn, Sye Hee ;
Yang, In .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2013, 48 :1-9
[28]   Pelletization of torrefied sawdust and properties of torrefied pellets [J].
Li, Hui ;
Liu, Xinhua ;
Legros, Robert ;
Bi, Xiaotao T. ;
Lim, C. Jim ;
Sokhansanj, Shahab .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2012, 93 :680-685
[29]   Effects of moisture content, temperature, and die thickness on the compaction process, and the density and strength of walnut shell pellets [J].
Lisowski, Aleksander ;
Pajor, Malgorzata ;
Swietochowski, Adam ;
Dabrowska, Magdalena ;
Klonowski, Jacek ;
Mieszkalski, Leszek ;
Ekielski, Adam ;
Stasiak, Mateusz ;
Piatek, Michal .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2019, 141 :770-781
[30]   Effects of the biomass moisture content and pelleting temperature on the pressure-induced agglomeration process [J].
Lisowski, Aleksander ;
Dabrowska-Salwin, Magdalena ;
Ostrowska-Ligeza, Ewa ;
Nawrocka, Agnieszka ;
Stasiak, Mateusz ;
Swietochowski, Adam ;
Klonowski, Jacek ;
Sypula, Michal ;
Lisowska, Barbara .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2017, 107 :376-383
12345