Extraction of chlorophyll a from biological soil crusts: A comparison of solvents for spectrophotometric determination

被引:133
作者
Castle, Sarah C. [1 ]
Morrison, Conor D. [1 ]
Barger, Nichole N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
Biological soil crust; Chlorophyll a; Dimethyl sulfoxide; DMSO; Ethanol; Methanol; Acetone; ETHANOL SOLVENTS; EQUATIONS; METHANOL; ACETONE; DESERT;
D O I
10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.11.025
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
We tested the efficacy of four different commonly used solvents (acetone, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol) for the extraction of chla from biological soil crusts of three different successional stages (dark, intermediate, and light). Our results indicate that a double extraction technique is necessary in order to achieve chla recovery in the range of 76-87 percent. For all crust types, ethanol and dimethyl sulfoxide extracted the greatest amount of chla using a two-extraction efficiency calculation. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:853 / 856
页数:4
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