Comparative analyses of rider position according to skill levels during walk and trot in Jeju horse

被引：40

作者：

Kang, Ok-Deuk ^{[1
]}

Ryu, Youn-Chul ^{[1
]}

Ryew, Che-Cheong ^{[2
]}

Oh, Woon-Yong ^{[3
]}

Lee, Chong-Eon ^{[4
]}

Kang, Min-Soo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cheju Natl Univ, Div Biotechnol, Cheju 690756, South Korea

[2] Cheju Natl Univ, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Cheju 690756, South Korea

[3] Natl Inst Anim Sci, Rural Dev Adm, Suwon 441706, South Korea

[4] Natl Inst Anim Sci, Rural Dev Adm, Subtrop Anim Expt Stn, Cheju 690150, South Korea

来源：

HUMAN MOVEMENT SCIENCE | 2010年 / 29卷 / 06期

关键词：

Riding; Rider position; Horse; Joint angle;

D O I：

10.1016/j.humov.2010.05.010

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rider position at walk and trot as a function of rider skill level by analyzing joint angles. Participants included three advanced riders and six beginners, and training was conducted for one hour, twice a week for 24 weeks. In the walk stage of the beginners' group, the elbows and shoulders sustained postures comparable to those of the advanced riders group: the trunk tilted forwards at first, but later it tilted slightly behind the vertical. The knee, ankle, and left-right angle kept stable postures after 12 weeks of training (p < .05). The front-rear (FR) angle of the beginners group improved during training, but it was still lower than the advanced riders group after 24 weeks of training (p < .05). At trot, while the knee angle measurement of the beginners' group was similar to the advanced riders, the ankle joint sustained a forward point posture. The ankle joint maintained dorsiflexion posture with 83.9 degrees +/- 5.3 in the advanced riders group, while the beginners group had plantar flexion posture with 98.7 degrees +/- 6.0. This study suggested that the correlation between the joint and body segment angles could be an important indicator in the evaluation of rider proficiency. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：956 / 963

页数：8

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