Validity of Self-Reported Hepatitis C Virus Status Among Criminal Justice-Involved Persons Living With HIV

被引:1
作者
Noska, Amanda [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Tao [4 ,5 ]
Kuo, Irene [6 ]
Bazerman, Lauri [2 ]
Kurth, Ann [7 ]
Coetzer, Mia [1 ]
Kantor, Rami [1 ,2 ]
Beckwith, Curt [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Alpert Med Sch, Infect Dis Div, Dept Internal Med, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Miriam Hosp & Immunol Ctr, Infect Dis Div, Dept Internal Med, Providence, RI USA
[3] Providence VA Med Ctr, Infect Dis Div, Dept Internal Med, Providence, RI USA
[4] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Box G S121, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[5] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Stat Sci, Box G S121, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[6] George Washington Univ, Milken Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Washington, DC USA
[7] Yale Univ, Sch Nursing, Dept Nursing, Orange, CT USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
hepatitis C; HIV; incarceration; self-report; validity; HCV;
D O I
10.1089/jchc.19.05.0045
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The prevalence of HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection among justice-involved persons is high. The validity of self-reported HCV status in this population has important public health implications, yet has not been studied. Justice-involved persons with HIV from Washington, DC, were enrolled in a study that investigated a mobile health intervention to support HIV treatment. Self-reported and laboratory-confirmed HCV status was compared. Among 103 participants, chronic HCV prevalence was 13%. Positive predictive value of self-reported positive chronic HCV status was low at 55%, and negative predictive value was 98%. Cohen's kappa statistic was 0.60 for agreement. Two women who reported negative HCV status were found to have HCV.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 171
页数:5
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