Wake losses optimization of offshore wind farms with moveable floating wind turbines

被引：90

作者：

Rodrigues, S. F. ^{[1
]}

Pinto, R. Teixeira ^{[1
]}

Soleimanzadeh, M. ^{[2
]}

Bosman, Peter A. N. ^{[3
]}

Bauer, P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Delft Univ Technol, DC Syst & Storage Grp, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands

[2] ECN, NL-1755 LE Petten, Netherlands

[3] CWI, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT | 2015年 / 89卷

关键词：

Moveable floating turbines; Nested optimization; Offshore wind energy; Turbine micro siting; Wake losses; LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION; PLACEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.enconman.2014.11.005

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

In the future, floating wind turbines could be used to harvest energy in deep offshore areas where higher wind mean speeds are observed. Currently, several floating turbine concepts are being designed and tested in small scale projects; in particular, one concept allows the turbine to move after installation. This article presents a novel layout optimization framework for wind farms composed of moveable floating turbines. The proposed framework uses an evolutionary optimization strategy in a nested configuration which simultaneously optimizes the anchoring locations and the wind turbine position within the mooring lines for each individual wind direction. The results show that maximum energy production is obtained when moveable wind turbines are deployed in an optimized layout. In conclusion, the framework represents a new design optimization tool for future offshore wind farms composed of moveable floating turbines. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：933 / 941

页数：9

共 52 条

[1] CALCULATING THE FLOWFIELD IN THE WAKE OF WIND TURBINES [J].

AINSLIE, JF .

JOURNAL OF WIND ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL AERODYNAMICS, 1988, 27 (1-3) :213-224

[2] Comparison of Engineering Wake Models with CFD Simulations. [J].

Andersen, S. J. ;

Sorensen, J. N. ;

Ivanell, S. ;

Mikkelsen, R. F. .

SCIENCE OF MAKING TORQUE FROM WIND 2014 (TORQUE 2014), 2014, 524

[3]

Annoni J, 2014, P AMER CONTR CONF, P2517, DOI 10.1109/ACC.2014.6858970

[4]

[Anonymous], 2013, DEEP WAT NEXT STEP O

[5]

[Anonymous], 2008, ADAPTING CALIBRATION

[6]

[Anonymous], P 15 ANN C COMP GEN

[7] Comparison of wake model simulations with offshore wind turbine wake profiles measured by sodar [J].

Barthelmie, R. J. ;

Folkerts, L. ;

Larsen, G. C. ;

Rados, K. ;

Pryor, S. C. ;

Frandsen, S. T. ;

Lange, B. ;

Schepers, G. .

JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 23 (07) :888-901

[8] Optimal output power of not properly designed wind farms, considering wake effects [J].

Behnood, A. ;

Gharavi, H. ;

Vahidi, B. ;

Riahy, G. H. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS, 2014, 63 :44-50

[9]

Berge E, 2009, EUR WIND ENERGY C EX, V4, P2327

[10]

Bot E., 2012, FARMFLOW IMPROVED NE

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →