GaN-based light-emitting diode with ZnO nanotexture layer prepared using hydrogen gas

被引:9
作者
Chen, Lung-Chien [1 ]
Chung, Cheng-Ban [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Electroopt Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
ZnO nanotexture; spraying pyrolysis method; hydrogen treatment; GaN;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.04.062
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
ZnO films were deposited on indium tin oxide (ITO), which formed the transparent conductive layer (TCL) of a GaN-based light-emitting diode (LED), by ultrasonic spraying pyrolysis to increase the light output power. The ZnO nanotexture was formed by treating the as-deposited ZnO films with hydrogen. The root mean square (RMS) roughness increased from 4.47 to 7.89 nm before hydrogen treatment to 10.82-15.81 nm after hydrogen treatment for 20 min. Typical current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the GaN-based LEDs with a ZnO nanotexture layer have a forward-bias voltage of 3.25 V at an injection current of 20 mA. The light output power of a GaN-based LED with a ZnO nanotexture layer improved to as much as about 27.5% at a forward current of 20 mA. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6586 / 6589
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Enhancement of ultraviolet lasing from Ag-coated highly disordered ZnO films by surface-plasmon resonance [J].
Abiyasa, A. P. ;
Yu, S. F. ;
Lau, S. P. ;
Leong, Eunice S. P. ;
Yang, H. Y. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (23)
[2]  
Bhattacharya P., 1997, Semiconductor optoelectronic devices, V2nd ed.
[3]   Composition and morphological characteristics of chemically sprayed fluorine-doped zinc oxide thin films deposited on Si(100) [J].
Castaneda, L. ;
Maldonado, A. ;
Cheang-Wong, J. C. ;
Terrones, M. ;
Olvera, M. de la L. .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2007, 390 (1-2) :10-16
[4]   Exciton luminescence of ZnO fine particles [J].
Danhara, Y. ;
Hirai, T. ;
Harada, Y. ;
Ohno, N. .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 3, NO 10, 2006, 3 (10) :3565-+
[5]   Dry etching of surface textured zinc oxide using a remote argon-hydrogen plasma [J].
Groenen, R ;
Creatore, M ;
van de Sanden, MCM .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 241 (3-4) :321-325
[6]  
Hobson PA, 2002, ADV MATER, V14, P1393, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(20021002)14:19<1393::AID-ADMA1393>3.0.CO
[7]  
2-B
[8]   GaN-based light-emitting diodes with indium tin oxide texturing window layers using natural lithography [J].
Horng, RH ;
Yang, CC ;
Wu, JY ;
Huang, SH ;
Lee, CE ;
Wuu, DS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (22) :1-3
[9]   Preparation of ZnO-doped Al films by spray pyrolysis technique [J].
Kaid, M. A. ;
Ashour, A. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2007, 253 (06) :3029-3033
[10]   ZnO-based cyclodextrin sensor using immobilized polydiacetylene vesicles [J].
Lee, C. W. ;
Choi, H. ;
Oh, M. K. ;
Ahn, D. J. ;
Kim, J. ;
Kim, J. -M. ;
Ren, F. ;
Pearton, S. J. .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2007, 10 (01) :J1-J3