Fabrication of a GaAs/GaNAsBi solar cell and its performance improvement by thermal annealing

被引:10
|
作者
Kawata, Hiromu [1 ]
Hasegawa, Sho [1 ]
Matsumura, Junta [1 ]
Nishinaka, Hiroyuki [2 ]
Yoshimoto, Masahiro [2 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Inst Technol, Dept Elect, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
[2] Kyoto Inst Technol, Fac Elect Engn & Elect, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
关键词
GaNAsBi; GaAsBi; solar cells; molecular beam epitaxy; III-V semiconductors; dilute nitride; thermal annealing; GAAS; EFFICIENCY; GROWTH; GAN;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6641/ac13af
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
To evaluate the performance of GaNAsBi alloys as solar cell materials, a GaNAsBi double-heterostructure pin solar cell was fabricated using plasma-assisted solid source molecular beam epitaxy. The addition of even a small amount of N (less than 1%) to the GaAsBi alloy significantly reduces the short-circuit current density (J (sc)) of the solar cell. However, after thermal annealing, J (sc) increases by similar to 6.5 times. After thermal annealing, the GaN0.006As0.966Bi0.028 solar cells (bandgap (E (g)) = 1.15 eV) exhibited an open-circuit voltage (V (oc)) of 0.35 V, J (sc) of 10.2 mA cm(-2), and fill factor of 0.56. Based on the Urbach energy of Ga(N)AsBi, the decreased crystallinity associated with the addition of N leads to poor characteristics of GaNAsBi solar cells compared with those GaAsBi solar cells.
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页数:6
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