A novel solar multifunctional PV/T/D system for green building roofs

被引:47
作者
Feng, Chaoqing [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Hongfei [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Rui [1 ]
Yu, Xu [3 ]
Su, Yuehong [3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Coll Energy & Power Engn, Hohhot 010051, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Nottingham, Dept Architecture & Built Environm, Inst Sustainable Energy Technol, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solid CPC; Solar PV/T/D system; High efficiency utilization; Green building roof; Avoid overheating and dazzling; Visual comfort for building occupants; COMPOUND PARABOLIC CONCENTRATOR; PHOTOVOLTAIC/THERMAL SYSTEM; COLLECTOR; CPC; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.enconman.2015.01.001
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A novel transparent roof which is made of solid CPC (Compound Parabolic Concentrator) PV/T/D (Photovoltaic/Thermal/Day lighting) system is presented. It combines the solar PV/T/D system with green building design. The PV/T/D system can achieve excellent light control at noon and adjust the thermal environment in the building, such that high efficiency utilization of solar energy could be achieved in modern architecture. This kind of roof can increase the visual comfort for building occupants; it can also avoid the building interior from overheating and dazzling at noon which is caused by direct sunlight through transparent roof. Optical simulation software is used to track the light path in different incidence angles. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation and steady state experiment have been taken to investigate the thermal characteristic of PV/T/D device. Finally, the PV/T/D experimental system was built; and the PV efficiency, light transmittance and air heating power of the system are tested under real sky conditions. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 71
页数:9
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