Nonclassicality of photon-added squeezed vacuum and its decoherence in thermal environment

被引:27
作者
Hu, Li-Yun [1 ]
Fan, Hong-Yi [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Commun Elect, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
decoherence; nonclassicality; photon-added squeezed vacuum; IWOP TECHNIQUE; STATES; COHERENT; OPERATORS;
D O I
10.1080/09500341003654435
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We studied the nonclassicality of photon-added squeezed vacuum (PASV) and its decoherence in thermal environment in terms of the sub-Poissonian statistics and the negativity of the Wigner function (WF). By converting the PASV to a squeezed Hermite polynomial excitation state, we derive a compact expression for the normalization factor of m-PASV, which is an m-order Legendre polynomial of squeezing parameter r. We also derive the explicit expression of WF of m-PASV and find the negative region of WF in phase space. We show that there is an upper bound value of r for this state to exhibit sub-Poissonian statistics increasing as m increases. Then we derive the explicit analytical expression of time evolution of WF of m-PASV in the thermal channel and discuss the loss of nonclassicality using the negativity of WF. The threshold value of decay time is presented for the single PASV.
引用
收藏
页码:1344 / 1354
页数:11
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