Balancing Excellent Performance and High Thermal Stability in a Dinitropyrazole Fused 1,2,3,4-Tetrazine

被引:207
|
作者
Tang, Yongxing [1 ]
Kumar, Dheeraj [1 ]
Shreeve, Jean'ne M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Idaho, Dept Chem, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
关键词
NITROGEN-ATOM CHAINS; ENERGETIC MATERIALS; HIGH-DENSITY; N-OXIDES; NITRATE ESTERS; SALTS; SENSITIVITY; DESIGN; DERIVATIVES; COMPOUND;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.7b08789
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The key to successfully designing highperformance and insensitive energetic compounds for practical applications is through adjusting the molecular organization including both fuel and oxidizer. Now a superior hydrogen -free 5/6/5 fused ring energetic material, 1,2,9,10-tetranitrodipyrazolo[1,5-d:5',1'-f][1,2,3,4]tetrazine (6) obtained from 4,4',5,5'-tetranitro-2H,21H3,3'-bipyrazole (4) by N-amination and N-azo coupling reactions is described. The structures of 5 and 6 were confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. Compound 6 has a remarkable room temperature experimental density of 1.955 g cm(-3) and shows excellent detonation performance. In addition, it has a high decomposition temperature of 233 degrees C. These fascinating properties, which are comparable to those of CL-20, make it very attractive in high performance applications.
引用
收藏
页码:13684 / 13687
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-Tetrazine 1,3-Dioxides Annulated with 1(2)- Aryl-1,2,3-triazoles
    Voronin, Alexey A.
    Churakov, Aleksandr M.
    Klenov, Michael S.
    Strelenko, Yurii A.
    Fedyanin, Ivan V.
    Tartakovsky, Vladimir A.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2017, 2017 (33) : 4963 - 4971
  • [32] Release of nitrosating species in the course of reduction of benzo-1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3-dioxides
    Ratnikov, MO
    Lipilin, DL
    Churakov, AM
    Strelenko, YA
    Tartakovsky, VA
    ORGANIC LETTERS, 2002, 4 (19) : 3227 - 3229
  • [34] 2-METHOXYPYRIDINE AND 2-METHOXYQUINOLINE AS INVERSE DIENOPHILES TOWARDS 3,6-BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1,2,3,4-TETRAZINE
    RICHTER, M
    SEITZ, G
    ARCHIV DER PHARMAZIE, 1993, 326 (07) : 427 - 428
  • [35] [4+2]-CYCLOADDITIONS OF AZOALKENES TO AZODICARBONYL COMPOUNDS - NOVEL FACILE ROUTE TO THE 1,2,3,4-TETRAZINE SYSTEM
    SOMMER, S
    SCHUBERT, U
    ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1979, 18 (09): : 696 - 697
  • [36] Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrazino[5,6-f]benzo 1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3,7,9-tetra-N-oxides
    Frumkin, AE
    Churakov, AM
    Strelenko, YA
    Kachala, VV
    Tartakovsky, VA
    ORGANIC LETTERS, 1999, 1 (05) : 721 - 724
  • [37] 1,2,3,4-TETRAZINE 1,3-DI-N-OXIDES - NOVEL HIGH-NITROGEN COMPOUNDS - VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA AND STRUCTURE
    REZCHIKOVA, KI
    CHURAKOV, AM
    SHLYAPOCHNIKOV, VA
    TARTAKOVSKII, VA
    MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS, 1995, (03) : 100 - 102
  • [38] Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-Tetrazine Derivatives via [4+2] Cycloaddition of α-Halo-N-acylhydrazones with Diazodicarboxylates
    Suo, Yongbo
    Xie, Mingsheng
    Chen, Yangguang
    Zhang, Yiming
    Guo, Zhen
    Li, Jianping
    Qu, Guirong
    Guo, Haiming
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2016, 36 (03) : 540 - 546
  • [39] Efficient methods for the synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3-dioxides annulated with five-membered polynitrogen heterocycles
    Zelenov V.P.
    Minyaev M.E.
    Russian Chemical Bulletin, 2021, 70 (2) : 369 - 377
  • [40] Theoretical investigations on azole-fused tricyclic 1,2,3,4-tetrazine-2-oxides
    Fei, Teng
    Du, Yao
    He, Chunlin
    Pang, Siping
    RSC ADVANCES, 2018, 8 (48) : 27235 - 27245