I review several problems dealing with the equilibrium behavior of classical two dimensional Josephson junction arrays in applied magnetic fields. Specific attention is given to the cases of a uniform field with average flux density per unit cell of f = 0, f = 1/2, f = 1/q and f = 1/2 - 1/q. Several models incorporating the effects of randomness on the Josephson array are also reviewed. These include the case of a random vortex pinning potential and its effects on vortex lattice order, and the spin glass, gauge glass, and positionally disordered array.