A comparative study of DPSK and OOKWDM transmission over transoceanic distances and their performance degradations due to nonlinear phase noise

被引:106
|
作者
Mizuochi, T [1 ]
Ishida, K [1 ]
Kobayashi, T [1 ]
Abe, J [1 ]
Kinjo, K [1 ]
Motoshima, K [1 ]
Kasahara, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Mitsubishi Electr Corp, Informat Technol R&D Ctr, Kamakura, Kanagawa 2478501, Japan
关键词
differential phase-shift keying (DPSK); modulation formats; optical fiber communication; return-to-zero (RZ); wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM);
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2003.816849
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We have compared experimentally the transmission performance of return-to-zero differential phase-shift keying (RZ-DPSK) with RZ-ON-OFF keying (OOK), nonreturn-to-zero differential phase-shift keying (NRZ-DPSK), and NRZ-OOK for 100 x 10-Gb/s transmission with a spectral efficiency of 0.22 b/s/Hz over transoceanic distances. The Q degradation of the RZ-DPSK after transmission over 9180 km was 3 dB greater than that of RZ-OOK. The experimental results clearly showed the major cause of degradation for DPSK is not cross-phase modulation but self-phase modulation. The calculated nonlinear phase noise, i.e., the Gordon-Mollenauer effect, agreed with the experimental results. A distributed-Raman-amplifier assisted erbium-doped-fiber-amplified transmission line acted well in reducing the nonlinear phase noise.
引用
收藏
页码:1933 / 1943
页数:11
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