Nanotaper for compact mode conversion

被引:693
作者
Almeida, VR [1 ]
Panepucci, RR [1 ]
Lipson, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.28.001302
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose and demonstrate an efficient coupler for compact mode conversion between a fiber and a submicrometer waveguide. The coupler is composed of high-index-contrast materials and is based on a short taper with a nanometer-sized tip. We show that the micrometer-long silicon-on-insulator-based nanotaper coupler is able to efficiently convert both the mode field profile and the effective index, with a total length as short as 40 mum. We measure an enhancement of the coupling efficiency between an optical fiber and a waveguide by 1 order of magnitude due to the coupler. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1302 / 1304
页数:3
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