Basic mechanisms for adverse cardiovascular events associated with air pollution

被引:126
作者
Chin, Michael T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Seattle, WA USA
关键词
DIESEL-EXHAUST INHALATION; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE; HOSPITAL CARDIAC-ARREST; PARTICULATE MATTER; CASE-CROSSOVER; DISEASE; INFLAMMATION; METAANALYSIS; VOLUNTEERS;
D O I
10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306379
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Air pollution is a significant cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although the epidemiologic association between air pollution exposures and exacerbation of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is well established, the mechanisms by which these exposures promote CVD are incompletely understood. This review provides an overview of the components of air pollution, an overview of the cardiovascular effects of air pollution exposure, and a review of the basic mechanisms that are activated by exposure to promote CVD.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 256
页数:4
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