Jamming transitions in a schematic model of suspension rheology

被引:40
作者
Holmes, CB
Fuchs, M
Cates, ME
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys, JCMB, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Inst Charles Sadron, F-67083 Strasbourg, France
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2003年 / 63卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2003-00465-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the steady-state response to applied stress in a simple scalar model of sheared colloids. Our model is based on a schematic (F2) model of the glass transition, with a memory term that depends on both stress and shear rate. For suitable parameters, we find transitions from a fluid to a nonergodic, jammed state, showing zero flow rate in an interval of applied stress. Although the jammed state is a glass, we predict that jamming transitions have an analytical structure distinct from that of the conventional mode-coupling glass transition. The static jamming transition we discuss is also distinct from hydrodynamic shear thickening.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 246
页数:7
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