The role of niraparib for the treatment of ovarian cancer

被引:11
作者
Ethier, Josee-Lyne [1 ,2 ]
Lheureux, Stephanie [3 ,4 ]
Oza, Amit M. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Canc Ctr Southeastern Ontario, Dept Med Oncol, Kingston, ON, Canada
[2] Queens Univ, Kingston, ON, Canada
[3] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Div Med Oncol & Hematol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
BRCA mutations; homologous repair deficiency; maintenance therapy; MK-4827; niraparib; ovarian cancer; PARP inhibitor; PARP INHIBITOR; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION; DOUBLE-BLIND; EPITHELIAL OVARIAN; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; DNA-REPAIR; PLATINUM; OLAPARIB; CHEMOTHERAPY; COMBINATION;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2018-0101
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains a leading cause of cancer death in women. Approximately 10-15% of patients with EOC harbor a genetic predisposition due to mutations in BRCA1/2 genes. In the recurrent setting, prolonging time to platinum-resistance may improve progression-free survival. In BRCA1/2 mutated ovarian cancer, the use of a polyadenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitors has been studied in the maintenance and recurrent setting. In the pivotal Phase III NOVA trial, maintenance therapy post platinum response with niraparib significantly improved outcomes in all subgroups, leading to the first polyadenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitors approval by the US FDA in this setting. In this review, we will focus on the role of niraparib in the treatment of EOC.
引用
收藏
页码:2565 / 2577
页数:13
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