Weighted Blankets' Effect on the Health of Older People Living in Nursing Homes

被引:4
作者
Telhede, Eva Hjort [1 ]
Arvidsson, Susann [1 ]
Karlsson, Staffan [1 ]
Ivarsson, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Halmstad Univ, Sch Hlth & Welf, S-30118 Halmstad, Sweden
关键词
health; nursing home; older people; weighted blanket; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MINI-MENTAL-STATE; VISUAL ANALOG SCALE; NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT; DRUG-USE; ADULTS; DEMENTIA; SLEEP; VALIDATION; INDEX;
D O I
10.3390/geriatrics7040079
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Background: An increasingly aging population is a global phenomenon. While considered a positive step forward, vulnerability to age-related health problems increases along with the ageing population. The aim of the study was to investigate weighted blankets' effect on health regarding quality of life (QoL), sleep, nutrition, cognition, activities of daily living ADL and medication in older people living in nursing homes. Methods: In total, 110 older people were involved in an intervention with weighted blankets, and 68 older people completed the intervention. Measures before and after were performed regarding quality of life; QoL-AD, EQ-VAS, sleep; MISS, nutrition; MNA, cognition; S -MMSE (ADL) and medication. Comparative statistical analyses were applied. Results: After intervention with weighted blankets, health in general, such as QoL, improved. Sleep also improved significantly, especially with respect to waking up during the night. Nutrition was enhanced, health as a cognitive ability improved, and medication in the psychoanaleptic group decreased. The effect size varied between small and large. Conclusions: A weighted blanket seems to be an effective and safe intervention for older people in nursing homes, as several improvements were made regarding the health of older people.
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页数:13
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