Low-Dimensional Palladium Nanostructures for Fast and Reliable Hydrogen Gas Detection

被引:135
作者
Noh, Jin-Seo [1 ]
Lee, Jun Min [1 ]
Lee, Wooyoung [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Pd nanostructures; hydrogen sensors; CARBON NANOTUBES; THIN-FILMS; ELECTRICAL-RESISTANCE; SENSING PERFORMANCE; PD NANOPARTICLES; FIBER-OPTICS; SENSOR; ABSORPTION; NANOWIRE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.3390/s110100825
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Palladium (Pd) has received attention as an ideal hydrogen sensor material due to its properties such as high sensitivity and selectivity to hydrogen gas, fast response, and operability at room temperature. Interestingly, various Pd nanostructures that have been realized by recent developments in nanotechnologies are known to show better performance than bulk Pd. This review highlights the characteristic properties, issues, and their possible solutions of hydrogen sensors based on the low-dimensional Pd nanostructures with more emphasis on Pd thin films and Pd nanowires. The finite size effects, relative strengths and weaknesses of the respective Pd nanostructures are discussed in terms of performance, manufacturability, and practical applicability.
引用
收藏
页码:825 / 851
页数:27
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