Simulation and analysis of infrastructure interdependencies using a Petri net simulator in a geographical information system

被引:15
作者
Ge, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Xing, Xitao [1 ]
Cheng, Qiuming [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] York Univ, Dept Earth & Space Sci & Engn, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Infrastructure interdependencies; Simulation; GeoPetri Net; Geographical information system;
D O I
10.1016/j.jag.2010.05.003
中图分类号
TP7 [遥感技术];
学科分类号
081102 ; 0816 ; 081602 ; 083002 ; 1404 ;
摘要
Society relies greatly upon infrastructure networks that are highly interconnected and mutually dependent in complex ways. Simulation and modeling assist in dealing with the complexity of infrastructure networks, especially in the effective response and management of resources for rescue, recovery, and restoration. This paper introduces the Petri net into a geographical information system to develop the GeoPetri Net system, which can be used to simulate the complex geographical relationships among places and nodes. Unlike the ordinary Petri net, the GeoPetri Net deals with places and nodes with geographical locations and the geographical relationships between these nodes and records the statuses of nodes to produce simulated events. A case study involving an education layer with 15 nodes (schools) and a transportation layer with 25 node lines (streets) in a geographical information system is presented to substantiate the above conceptual arguments. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 430
页数:12
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