Real-world experience with the all-oral, interferon-free regimen of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in the German Hepatitis C Registry

被引:43
作者
Welzel, T. M. [1 ]
Hinrichsen, H. [2 ]
Sarrazin, C. [1 ,3 ]
Buggisch, P. [4 ]
Baumgarten, A. [5 ]
Christensen, S. [6 ]
Berg, T. [7 ]
Mauss, S. [8 ]
Teuber, G.
Stein, K. [9 ]
Deterding, K. [10 ]
van Boemmel, F. [7 ]
Heyne, R. [11 ]
John, C.
Zimmermann, T. [12 ]
Lutz, T. [13 ]
Schott, E. [14 ]
Hettinger, J. [15 ]
Kleine, H. [15 ]
Koenig, B. [15 ]
Hueppe, D. [16 ]
Wedemeyer, H. [10 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Univ Hosp, Dept Med 1, Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Gastroenterol Hepatol Ctr Kiel, Kiel, Germany
[3] St Josefs Hosp, Med Dept 2, Gastroenterol, Hepatol,Infectiol, Wiesbaden, Germany
[4] IFI Inst, Asklepios Clin St Georg, Liver Unit, Hamburg, Germany
[5] Ctr Infectiol Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[6] Ctr Interdisciplinary Med CIM, Munster, Germany
[7] Univ Hosp Leipzig, Sect Hepatol, Clin Gastroenterol & Rheumatol, Leipzig, Germany
[8] Ctr HIV & Hepatogastroenterol, Dusseldorf, Germany
[9] Hepatol Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany
[10] Hannover Med Sch, Dept Gastroenterol Hepatol & Endocrinol, Hannover, Germany
[11] Leberzentrum Checkpoint Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[12] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, Dept Med 1, Mainz, Germany
[13] Infektiologikum, Frankfurt, Germany
[14] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Berlin, Germany
[15] AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co KG, Wiesbaden, Germany
[16] Ctr Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Herne, Germany
关键词
chronic hepatitis C; cirrhosis; dasabuvir; direct-acting antivirals; ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r; SUSTAINED VIROLOGICAL RESPONSE; RIBAVIRIN; HCV; ABT-450/R-OMBITASVIR; RITONAVIR; OMBITASVIR;
D O I
10.1111/jvh.12708
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Real-world studies are relevant to complement clinical trials on novel antiviral therapies against chronic hepatitis C; however, clinical practice data are currently limited. This study investigated effectiveness and safety of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (OBV/PTV/r)+/- dasabuvir (DSV)+/- ribavirin (RBV) for treatment of HCV genotype (GT) 1 and GT4 infection in a large real-world cohort. The German Hepatitis C Registry is an observational cohort study prospectively collecting clinical practice data on direct-acting antiviral therapies. Patients with GT1/4 infection treated with OBV/PTV/r +/- DSV +/- RBV were analysed. Effectiveness was assessed by sustained virologic response in 558 patients who reached post-treatment week 12 (SVR12). Safety is reported in 1017 patients who initiated treatment. Of the patients, 892 (88%) had GT1 and 125 (12%) had GT4 infection. Prior treatment experience and cirrhosis were reported in 598 (59%) and 228 (22%) patients, respectively. Overall, SVR12 (mITT) was 96% (486/505) in GT1- and 100% (53/53) in GT4 patients. SVR12 rates were high across subgroups including patients with cirrhosis (95%, 123/129), patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (100%, 34/34), and subgroups excluded from registrational trials like patients 70years (96%, 64/67) and failures to prior protease inhibitor treatment (96%, 46/48). Adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs were reported in 52% (525/1017) and 2% (21/1017) of patients, respectively, and led to treatment discontinuation in 1.5% (15/1017) of patients. OBV/PTV/r +/- DSV +/- RBV was effective and generally well tolerated for treatment of HCV infection in clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:840 / 849
页数:10
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