Physicochemical characterization of modified lotus seed starch obtained through acid and heat moisture treatment

被引:63
作者
Ali, N. Afzal [1 ]
Dash, Kshirod K. [1 ,2 ]
Routray, Winny [3 ]
机构
[1] Tezpur Univ, Dept Food Engn & Technol, Tezpur 784028, Assam, India
[2] GKCIET, Dept Food Proc Technol, Malda 732141, W Bengal, India
[3] CSIR Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Biochem & Biotechnol, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Lotus seed starch; Heat moisture treatment; Citric acid treatment; Pasting property; Thermal property; LIPID-COMPLEXED AMYLOSE; MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; PASTING PROPERTIES; CEREAL STARCHES; POTATO STARCH; TREATED CORN; RICE; GELATINIZATION; HYDROLYSIS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126513
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Native Lotus seed (NLS) starch was independently subjected to two different modifications such as heat-moisture treatment (HMT) and citric acid treatment (CAT). The effect of the treatment on physical, chemical, morphological, thermal, pasting and gelling properties of native and modified starches were evaluated during the study. The results showed that the enthalpies of the HMT and the CAT samples along with the onset, peak, and conclusion temperatures of gelatinization were increased. The FTIR analysis revealed that HMT and CAT increased the degree of order and the degree of the double helix of the NLS. The gel elasticity and the adhesiveness of the HMT and the CAT starches were also greater than the NLS starch samples. The developed modified starches could be used for enhancement of different functional properties for applying as gelling, thickening, stabilizing and filling agents for developing starch-based food formulations.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Modification and properties of African yam bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa Hochst. Ex A. Rich.) Harms starch I: Heat moisture treatments and annealing [J].
Adebowale, K. O. ;
Henle, Thomas ;
Schwarzenbolz, Uwe ;
Doert, Thomas .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 2009, 23 (07) :1947-1957
[2]   Hydrothermal treatments of Finger millet (Eleusine coracana) starch [J].
Adebowale, KO ;
Afolabi, TA ;
Olu-Owolabi, BI .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 2005, 19 (06) :974-983
[3]  
Adebowale KO, 2002, NAHRUNG, V46, P311, DOI 10.1002/1521-3803(20020901)46:5<311::AID-FOOD311>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-Z
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2005, Official methods of analysis
[6]  
Atichokudomchai N, 2000, STARCH-STARKE, V52, P283, DOI 10.1002/1521-379X(20009)52:8/9<283::AID-STAR283>3.0.CO
[7]  
2-Q
[8]   A study of ordered structure in acid-modified tapioca starch by 13C CP/MAS solid-state NMR [J].
Atichokudomchai, N ;
Varavinit, S ;
Chinachoti, P .
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2004, 58 (04) :383-389
[9]   Effect of citric acid concentration and hydrolysis time on physicochemical properties of sweet potato starches [J].
Babu, Ayenampudi Surendra ;
Parimalavalli, Ramanathan ;
Rudra, Shalini Gaur .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2015, 80 :557-565
[10]   Exploring the influence of heat moisture treatment on physicochemical, pasting, structural and morphological properties of mango kernel starches from Indian cultivars [J].
Bharti, Indu ;
Singh, Sukhcharn ;
Saxena, D. C. .
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 110 :197-206