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Synthesis and characterization of polypyrrole-TiO2 nanocomposites in supercritical CO2
被引:51
作者:
Yuvaraj, Haldorai
[1
]
Park, Eun Ju
[1
]
Gal, Yeong-Soon
[2
]
Lim, Kwon Taek
[1
]
机构:
[1] Pukyong Natl Univ, Div Image & Informat Engn, Pusan 608739, South Korea
[2] Kyung Il Univ, Coll Engn, Polymer Chem Lab, Gyeongsang Buk Do, South Korea
关键词:
supercritical carbon dioxide;
semiconducting polymer;
nanocomposites;
polypyrrole;
titanium dioxide;
D O I:
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.04.114
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The semiconducting polymer and inorganic metal oxide nanocomposites composed of polypyrrole/titanium dioxide (PPy/TiO2) were synthesized by in situ chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of TiO2 particles in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)). TiO2 nanoparticles with average particle size of 5 nm were surface modified by 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate (gamma-MPS) in order to disperse effectively in CO2 before the polymerization. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) image of the nanocomposite revealed well-dispersed TiO2 particles in PPy matrix. The nanocomposites were also confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and FT-IR spectroscopy. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:300 / 303
页数:4
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