Three remarkable anomalies related to the acoustic branches of quantum paraelectric (QPE) oxides are presented. In SrTiO3, an additional shear-like sheet is observed for modes propagating in the tetragonal plane, and shear branches polarized parallel to the tetragonal axis show an anomalous softening on cooling in the QPE-regime. Both in SrTiO3 and KTaO3, a new doublet is observed in Brillouin scattering which is due to second sound, the wave-like propagation of heat. These effects are discussed in terms of large anharmonic polarization clusters.
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Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USAStanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Yu, Yue
Hwang, Harold Y.
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Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USAStanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Hwang, Harold Y.
Raghu, S.
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Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USAStanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
Raghu, S.
Chung, Suk Bum
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Univ Seoul, Dept Phys, Seoul 02504, South Korea
Univ Seoul, Nat Sci Res Inst, Seoul 02504, South Korea
Korea Inst Adv Study, Sch Phys, Seoul 02455, South KoreaStanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA