A Comparative Study on Virology, Epidemiology, and Clinical Features of SARS and COVID-19

被引：3

作者：

Zhao, Yanmei ^{[1
]}

Lu, Qianying ^{[1
]}

Meng, Xiangyan ^{[1
]}

Huang, Siyu ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Jianfeng ^{[1
]}

Dong, Wenlong ^{[1
]}

Fan, Haojun ^{[1
]}

Hou, Shike ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tianjin Univ, Inst Disaster & Emergency Med, Tianjin, Peoples R China

来源：

DISASTER MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH PREPAREDNESS | 2021年 / 17卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

SARS; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; epidemic; clinical features; ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; CORONAVIRUS; TRANSMISSION; WUHAN; OUTBREAK; RISK;

D O I：

10.1017/dmp.2021.275

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

In December 2019, an outbreak of an unknown cause of pneumonia (later named coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]) occurred in Wuhan, China. This was found to be attributed to a novel coronavirus of zoonotic origin, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; previously named 2019 novel coronavirus or 2019-nCoV). The SARS-CoV-2, a new type of highly pathogenic human coronavirus related to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), spread rapidly worldwide and caused 246,303,023 confirmed infections, including 4,994,160 deaths, by October 31, 2021. SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV vary in their specific characteristics, regarding epidemics and pathogenesis. This article focuses on the comparison of the virology, epidemiology, and clinical features of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 to reveal their common and distinct properties, to provide an up-to-date resource for the development of advanced systems and strategies to monitor and control future epidemics of highly pathogenic human coronaviruses.

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