Improved thermoelectric properties of nanocrystalline hydrogenated silicon thin films by post-deposition thermal annealing

被引:13
作者
Loureiro, Joana [1 ]
Mateus, Tiago [1 ]
Filonovich, Sergej [1 ]
Ferreira, Marisa [1 ]
Figueira, Joana [1 ]
Rodrigues, Alexandra [1 ]
Donovan, Brian F. [2 ]
Hopkins, Patrick E. [3 ]
Ferreira, Isabel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nova Lisboa, i3N CENIMAT, Dept Mat Sci, Fac Sci & Technol, Campus Caparica, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[2] US Naval Acad, Dept Phys, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA
[3] Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Thermoelectric; Annealing; Chemical vapour deposition nc-Si:H; SOLAR-CELLS; GENERATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2017.09.047
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The influence of post-deposition thermal annealing on the thermoelectric properties of n-and p-type nanocrystalline hydrogenated silicon thin films, deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition, was studied in this work. The Power Factor of p-type films was improved from 7 x 10(-5) to 4 x 10(-4) W/(m.K-2) as the annealing temperature, under vacuum, increased up to 400 degrees C while for n-type films it has a minor influence. Optimized Seebeck coefficient values of 460 mu V/K and -320 mu V/K were achieved for p- and n-type films, respectively, with crystalline size in the range of 10 nm, leading to remarkable low thermal conductivity values (< 10 W.m(-1).K-1) at room temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 280
页数:5
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