Granzyme-B-containing lymphocyte involvement in epidermal injury in graft-versus-host disease

被引:17
作者
Higaki, Y
Yamada, O
Okamura, T
Mizoguchi, H
Kawashima, M
机构
[1] Tokyo Womens Med Univ, Dept Dermatol, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628666, Japan
[2] Tokyo Womens Med Univ, Dept Haematol, Tokyo 1628666, Japan
关键词
graft-versus-host disease; perforin; granzyme B; apoptosis; cytotoxic T lymphocytes;
D O I
10.1159/000051606
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Skin lesions from graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) show histological features of epidermal cell death with lymphocyte infiltration, Perforin and granzyme B are involved in the process of apoptosis induced by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Objective: To elucidate the role of CTL in the mechanism of epidermal injury in GVHD, Methods: We studied immunohistochemical staining far granzyme B and perforin in the skin lesions of 8 patients who developed GVHD after bone marrow transplantation. Results: Granzyme-B-positive lymphocytes were CD8 positive and were observed in the epidermis of 3 out of 6 specimens in acute GVHD, and of 5 specimens of chronic GVHD except for 1 sclerotic type in which it was negative, Perforin-positive lymphocytes were observed in the epidermis of the specimens from 1 acute and 1 chronic GVHD, Conclusions: Granzyme B derived from CTL may be involved in the mechanisms of epidermal injury in GVHD. Copyright (C) 2001 S.Kaiger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 98
页数:5
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