Review on Research Progress of Steel and Iron Wear-Resistant Materials

被引:104
作者
Wei Shizhong [1 ]
Xu Liujie [2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Joint Engn Res Ctr Abras Control & Molding M, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Tribol & Mat Protect, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
steel and iron wear-resistant material; research progress; prospect; HIGH-SPEED STEEL; CHROMIUM CAST-IRON; HADFIELD STEEL; BAINITIC STEELS; MICROSTRUCTURE; VANADIUM; CARBIDES; MECHANISM; BEHAVIOR; CARBON;
D O I
10.11900/0412.1961.2019.00370
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
In this paper, the development history of iron and steel wear-resistant materials is introduced, and the composition, microstructure, wear property, antiwear mechanism and modification technology of three typical wear resistant materials, namely high manganese steel, high chromium cast iron and high vanadium high-speed steel, are mainly reviewed. The wear-resistant steel represented by high manganese steel relies on the matrix with high strength and toughness to resist wear, while the wear-resistant alloy represented by high chromium cast iron and high vanadium high-speed steel mainly relies on the wear-resistant phase with high hardness to resist wear. High vanadium high speed steel has better wear resistance than high chromium cast iron, which is related to VC characteristics with high hardness and good shape. It is proposed that high performance wear-resistant materials should have three elements: high strength and toughness matrix, multi-scale synergistic action of high quality wear-resistant phase with high hardness and good morphology, as well as good bonding interface between wear-resistant phase and matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:523 / 538
页数:16
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