Biomedical materials: A review of titanium based alloys

被引:59
作者
Anene, F. A. [1 ,2 ]
Aiza Jaafar, C. N. [1 ]
Zainol, I [3 ]
Azmah Hanim, M. A. [1 ]
Suraya, M. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Engn, Dept Mech & Mfg, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia
[2] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Awka, Nigeria
[3] Univ Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Fac Sci & Math, Dept Chem, Tanjung Malim, Malaysia
关键词
Titanium alloys; biomaterials; toxicity and biocompatibility; corrosion resistance; biomedical applications; NB-ZR-TA; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC TEXTURE; HIP-ARTHROPLASTY; LOW-MODULUS; STRENGTH; FRACTURE; FATIGUE; OXIDE; FE;
D O I
10.1177/0954406220967694
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The sterling mechanical properties of titanium alloys have distinguished them as an essential material for varied applications especially in biomedical fields. The combination of good corrosion resistance in addition to light weight, non-toxicity and an outstanding biocompatibility makes them a sought-after material for production of medical implants. Owing to the surging demand for durable implants, it has become exigent for increased developmental researches on biomaterials to be accelerated. This will result in significant increase in implant production and Ti alloys will play a vital role among the several materials presently in use. Hence, this review critically analysed the important roles Ti alloys have played thus far in the implant production industry and recent development of titanium-based alloys with low elastic modulus similar to human bones as well as improved biocompatibility and wear resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:3792 / 3805
页数:14
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