Enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen generation and photostability of ZnO nanoparticles obtained via green synthesis

被引:63
作者
Archana, B. [1 ,4 ]
Manjunath, K. [2 ]
Nagaraju, G. [3 ]
Sekhar, K. B. Chandra [4 ]
Kottam, Nagaraju [1 ]
机构
[1] MS Ramaiah Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Bengaluru 560054, India
[2] Jain Univ, Ctr Nano & Mat Sci, Jain Global Campus,Kanakapura Rd, Bengaluru 562112, Karnataka, India
[3] Siddaganga Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Tumakuru 572102, India
[4] JNTUA, R&D Cell, Dept Chem, Anantapuramu 515001, India
关键词
Zinc oxide; Green synthesis; Nanoparticles; H-2; generation; Photostability; VISIBLE-LIGHT-DRIVEN; HYBRID NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; SOLID-SOLUTION; WATER; FABRICATION; NANORODS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; PHOTOCORROSION; NANOCRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.11.099
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
ZnO nanoparticles are prepared by green synthesis using Moringaoleifera natural extract. XRD and Raman analysis show crystalline ZnO with wurtzite structure. SEM and TEM images show the average size of the nanoparticles to be 100-200 nm. Photocatalytic generation of hydrogen by these nanoparticles has been investigated under UV-Visible light irradiation. Na2S and Na2SO3 sacrificial agents dispersed with the photocatalyst are employed as hole scavengers. ZnO nanoparticles with smaller size shows better H-2 evolution rates up to 360 mu mol hg(-1). It is noteworthy that ZnO nanoparticles prepared via novel green synthesis exhibits oxygen vacancies and registers enhanced photocatalytic activity as well as good photostability. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5125 / 5131
页数:7
相关论文
共 55 条
  • [11] Coleman VA, 2006, ZINC OXIDE BULK, THIN FILMS AND NANOSTRUCTURES: PROCESSING, PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS, P1, DOI 10.1016/B978-008044722-3/50001-4
  • [12] Synthesis and characterization of nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanophotocatalyst with high visible light activity
    Cong, Ye
    Zhang, Jinlong
    Chen, Feng
    Anpo, Masakazu
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2007, 111 (19) : 6976 - 6982
  • [13] Fabrication of different morphologies of ZnO superstructures in presence of synthesized ethylammonium nitrate (EAN) ionic liquid: synthesis, characterization and analysis
    Das, Somnath
    Ghosh, Sumit
    [J]. DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2013, 42 (05) : 1645 - 1656
  • [14] Renewable hydrogen from ethanol by autothermal reforming
    Deluga, GA
    Salge, JR
    Schmidt, LD
    Verykios, XE
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2004, 303 (5660) : 993 - 997
  • [15] ZnO-InN nanostructures with tailored photocatalytic properties for overall water-splitting
    Dou, Maofeng
    Baldissera, Gustavo
    Persson, Clas
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2013, 38 (36) : 16727 - 16732
  • [16] Nanostructured ZnO photocatalysts prepared via surfactant assisted Co-Precipitation method achieving enhanced photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue dyes
    El-Shazly, A. N.
    Rashad, M. M.
    Abdel-Aal, E. A.
    Ibrahim, I. A.
    El-Shahat, M. F.
    Shalan, Ahmed E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 4 (03): : 3177 - 3184
  • [17] Nanoalloys: From theory to applications of alloy clusters and nanoparticles
    Ferrando, Riccardo
    Jellinek, Julius
    Johnston, Roy L.
    [J]. CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2008, 108 (03) : 845 - 910
  • [18] ELECTROCHEMICAL PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER AT A SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODE
    FUJISHIMA, A
    HONDA, K
    [J]. NATURE, 1972, 238 (5358) : 37 - +
  • [19] Solar Fuels via Artificial Photosynthesis
    Gust, Devens
    Moore, Thomas A.
    Moore, Ana L.
    [J]. ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2009, 42 (12) : 1890 - 1898
  • [20] TiO2 supported Pd@Ag as highly selective catalysts for hydrogenation of acetylene in excess ethylene
    Han, Yuxiang
    Peng, Du
    Xu, Zhaoyi
    Wan, Haiqin
    Zheng, Shourong
    Zhu, Dongqiang
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 49 (75) : 8350 - 8352