Accurate molecular structure of copper phthalocyanine (CuN8C32H16) determined by gas-phase electron diffraction and quantum-chemical calculations

被引:16
作者
Tverdova, N. V. [1 ]
Girichev, G. V. [1 ]
Giricheva, N. I. [2 ]
Pimenov, O. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ivanovo State Univ Chem & Technol, Dept Phys, Ivanovo 15300, Russia
[2] Ivanovo State Univ, Dept Phys Chem, Ivanovo 153025, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Copper phthalocyanine; Molecular structure; Mass spectrum; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; POLARIZATION FUNCTIONS; METAL PHTHALOCYANINES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MODEL CHEMISTRY; ORBITAL METHODS; TOTAL ENERGIES; ROW ATOMS; POTENTIALS; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11224-010-9715-6
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The molecular structure of copper phthalocyanine was determined by synchronous gas-phase electron diffraction(GED) and mass spectrometric experiment and quantum-chemical calculations. The DFT calculations with employing different basis sets give a molecular structure with D-4h symmetry that agreed satisfactorily the one found in experiment at 497 +/- A 5 A degrees C. The most important structural parameters are (GED): r(h1)(Cu-N) = 1.949(5) , r(h1)(N1-C1) = 1.381(5) , r(h1)(C1-N2) = 1.325(5) , r(h1)(C1-C2) = 1.459(5) , r(h1) (C2-C3) = 1.399(4) , r(h1)(C3-C4) = 1.397(4) , a CuN1C1 = 125.9(2)A degrees, a N1C1N2 = 128.2(5)A degrees, a C8N3C9 = 121.9(7)A degrees, a N1C1C2 = 109.5(5)A degrees, a C2C7C6 = 121.3(2)A degrees.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 325
页数:7
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