The multicentre study on factors determining the differential spread of HIV in four African cities:: summary and conclusions

被引：101

作者：

Buvé, A ^{[1
]}

Caraël, M ^{[1
]}

Hayes, RJ ^{[1
]}

Auvert, B ^{[1
]}

Ferry, B ^{[1
]}

Robinson, NJ ^{[1
]}

Anagonou, S ^{[1
]}

Kanhonou, L ^{[1
]}

Laourou, M ^{[1
]}

Abega, S ^{[1
]}

Akam, E ^{[1
]}

Zekeng, L ^{[1
]}

Chege, J ^{[1
]}

Kahindo, M ^{[1
]}

Rutenberg, N ^{[1
]}

Kaona, F ^{[1
]}

Musonda, R ^{[1
]}

Sukwa, T ^{[1
]}

Morison, L ^{[1
]}

Weiss, HA ^{[1
]}

Laga, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Trop Med, STD HIV Res & Intervent Unit, Dept Microbiol, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium

来源：

AIDS | 2001年 / 15卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1097/00002030-200108004-00014

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

In all regions of sub-Saharan Africa, the predominant mode of transmission of HIV is sexual intercourse between men and women, but there are large variations in the rate and extent of the spread of HIV in different populations. We set out to try and identify factors that could explain why HIV has spread more rapidly in some parts of Africa than in others. To approach this question, we used a study design that combined ecological comparisons across populations with individual-level analyses within populations. The ecological analysis allowed us to explore the population-level effects of risk factor profiles that may be difficult to identify from individual-level analysis.

引用

页码：S127 / S131

页数：5

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