Room-temperature silicon band-edge photoluminescence enhanced by spin-coated sol-gel films

被引:12
作者
Abedrabbo, S. [1 ,2 ]
Lahlouh, B. [2 ]
Shet, S. [3 ]
Fiory, A. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Newark, NJ 07901 USA
[2] Univ Jordan, Dept Phys, Amman 11942, Jordan
[3] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
Photoluminescence; Thin films; Semiconductor silicon; Sol-gel materials; LIGHT-EMISSION; HEAT-TREATMENT; LUMINESCENCE; DEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.07.025
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Photoluminescence is observed at room temperature from phonon-assisted band-to-band emission in Si (1.067 eV peak) using unpatterned bulk p-type silicon wafer samples that were spin-coated with Er-doped (6 at.%) silica-gel films (0.13 mu m) and vacuum annealed; the strongest emission was obtained at similar to 700 degrees C. Comparative study of annealing behavior indicates an efficiency enhancement of two orders of magnitude. Emission from Er3+ ions in the silica film is used to gauge relative emission strengths. Mechanisms for inducing emission from silicon utilizing stresses in sol-gel films are discussed. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 770
页数:4
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