Biocompatibility of boron nitride nanosheets

被引:126
作者
Mateti, Srikanth [1 ]
Wong, Cynthia S. [1 ]
Liu, Zhen [2 ]
Yang, Wenrong [2 ]
Li, Yuncang [3 ]
Li, Lu Hua [1 ]
Chen, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Waurn Ponds, Vic 3216, Australia
[2] Deakin Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Ctr Chem & Biotechnol, Waurn Ponds, Vic 3216, Australia
[3] RMIT Univ, Sch Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
boron nitride; nanosheet; biocompatibility; CARBON NANOTUBES; DRUG-DELIVERY; IN-VITRO; GRAPHENE; CELLS; SIZE; WS2; NANOPARTICLES; CYTOTOXICITY; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1007/s12274-017-1635-y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The properties and applications of boron nitride (BN) nanosheets are complementary to those of graphene, with advantages in chemical and thermal stability. Biocompatibility is an important property for future biomedical applications but has not been investigated experimentally. We studied the biocompatibility of BN nanosheets of different sizes and compared it with that of BN nanoparticles in osteoblast-like cells (SaOS(2)). Our results showed that the biocompatibility of BN nanomaterials depends on their size, shape, structure, and surface chemical properties. Electron spin resonance measurement revealed that unsaturated B atoms located at the nanosheet edges or on the particle surface are responsible for the cell death.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 342
页数:9
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