The Harris-Galante total hip arthroplasty - A minimum 8-year follow-up study

被引:29
作者
Cruz-Pardos, A [1 ]
Garcia-Cimbrelo, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp La Paz, Dept Orthopaed, Madrid, Spain
关键词
total hip arthroplasty; first generation; cementless;
D O I
10.1054/arth.2001.23921
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
A total of 93 Harris-Galante Porous I (HGP-1) prostheses were analyzed with a mean follow-up of 10.2 years. Thigh pain (28 hips) correlated With unstable fixation (P<.005), female gender (P<.045), Young age (P<.05), poor distal femoral fill (P<.002), subsidence (P<.0001), and osteolysis (P<.05). Thirteen stems and 6 metallic shell cups were revised. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed 13-year survival rates of 92.5% +/- 5.8% for the metallic shell cup, 79.7% +/- 13% for the HGP-I cup, and 76.3% +/- 14.0% for the stem. Five polyethylene liners were changed because of wear >1 mm. Radiographic loosening occurred in 8 cups. Radiographic bone ingrowth was present in 54 stems, stable fibrous fixation Was present in 24 stems, and unstable fixation was present in 15 stems. The mean polyethylene wear was 0.17 mm/y. Eleven hips (11.8%) had acetabular osteolysis, and 24 (25.8%) had femoral osteolysis, the latter being more frequent in unstable stems (P<.007). The HGP-I metallic cup shows better clinical and radiographic results than the stem, which frequently is associated with pain, unstable fixation, and osteolysis. Excessive polyethylene wear is frequent.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 597
页数:12
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