Callous-Unemotional Traits Influence the Severity of Peer Problems in Children with Impulsive/Overactive and Oppositional/Defiant Behaviors

被引：8

作者：

Andrade, Brendan F. ^{[1
,2
]}

Sorge, Geoff B. ^{[3
]}

Djordjevic, Djurdja ^{[1
]}

Naber, Alex R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Toronto, ON M6J 1H4, Canada

[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada

[3] York Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES | 2015年 / 24卷 / 08期

关键词：

Disruptive behavior disorders; Impulsivity; Hyperactivity; Callous-unemotional traits; Peer problems; Moderation; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; CONDUCT PROBLEMS; DEFIANT DISORDER; DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR; DEVELOPMENTAL PATHWAYS; PSYCHOPATHIC TRAITS; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; SOCIAL-PROBLEMS; ADHD; BOYS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10826-014-0021-6

中图分类号：

D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

1204 ;

摘要：

This study tested whether inattentive-impulsive-overactive (I/O) and oppositional-defiant (O/D) behaviors were associated with peer problems and whether these associations were moderated by callous-unemotional (CU) traits in clinically referred children with disruptive behaviors. Parents of 135 children aged 6-12 years (M = 9.09, SD = 1.62) completed measures to assess their child's I/O, O/D, and CU behaviors, and peer functioning problems. Findings showed that I/O and O/D behaviors were associated with greater peer problems, and CU traits significantly moderated the I/O behaviors and peer problems association. Children with relatively more CU traits and I/O behaviors showed greater peer problems. However, those with more CU traits and fewer I/O behaviors showed less peer problems. I/O behaviors and CU traits have an important influence on peer functioning that varies according to the severities of each.

引用

页码：2183 / 2190

页数：8

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