Bacterial membrane lipids: Where do we stand?

被引：256
作者：
Cronan, JE
机构：
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Microbiol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Biochem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
来源：
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MICROBIOLOGY | 2003年 / 57卷
关键词：
fatty acids; phospholipids; DNA replication; protein modification; phospholipid function;
D O I：
10.1146/annurev.micro.57.030502.090851
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Phospholipids play multiple roles in bacterial cells. These are the establishment of the permeability barrier, provision of the environment for many enzyme and transporter proteins, and they influence membrane-related processes such as protein export and DNA replication. The lipid synthetic pathway also provides precursors for protein modification and for the synthesis of other molecules. This review concentrates on the phospholipid synthetic pathway and discusses recent data on the synthesis and function of phospholipids mainly in the bacterium Escherichia coli.
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收藏
页码：203 / 224
页数：22
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