Quantum genetic optimization

被引:100
作者
Malossini, Andrea [1 ]
Blanzieri, Enrico [1 ]
Calarco, Tommaso [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trent, Dept Informat Commun Technol, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[2] INFM, Consiglio Nazl Ric, BEC, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[3] European Ctr Theoret Studies Nucl Phys & Relateda, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[4] Harvard Univ, Inst Theoret Atom Mol & Opt Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
evolutionary computing and genetic algorithms; quantum computation;
D O I
10.1109/TEVC.2007.905006
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The complexity of the selection procedure of a genetic algorithm that requires reordering, if we restrict the class of the possible fitness functions to varying fitness functions, is O(N log N), where N is the size of the population. The quantum genetic optimization algorithm (QGOA) exploits the power of quantum computation in order to speed up genetic procedures. In QGOA, the classical fitness evaluation and selection procedures are replaced by a single quantum procedure. While the quantum and classical genetic algorithms use the same number of generations, the QGOA requires fewer operations to identify the high-fitness subpopulation at each generation. We show that the complexity of our QGOA is o(1) in terms of number of oracle calls in the selection procedure. Such theoretical results are confirmed by the simulations of the algorithm.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 241
页数:11
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