Excavated Cubic Platinum-Tin Alloy Nanocrystals Constructed from Ultrathin Nanosheets with Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity

被引:112
作者
Chen, Qiaoli [1 ]
Yang, Yanan [1 ]
Cao, Zhenming [1 ]
Kuang, Qin [1 ]
Du, Guifen [1 ]
Jiang, Yaqi [1 ]
Xie, Zhaoxiong [1 ]
Zheng, Lansun [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces,Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
alloys; electrocatalysis; nanocrystals; platinum; tin; HIGH-INDEX FACETS; NOBLE-METAL NANOCRYSTALS; REDUCTION KINETICS; PTSN/C CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; SHAPE; PVP; ELECTROOXIDATION; NANOFRAMES; SIZE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201602592
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Excavated polyhedral noble-metal materials that were built by the orderly assembly of ultrathin nanosheets have both large surface areas and well-defined facets, and therefore could be promising candidates for diverse important applications. In this work, excavated cubic Pt-Sn alloy nanocrystals (NCs) with {110} facets were constructed from twelve nanosheets by a simple co-reduction method with the assistance of the surface regulator polyvinylpyrrolidone. The specific surface area of the excavated cubic Pt-Sn NCs is comparable to that of commercial Pt black despite their larger particle size. The excavated cubic Pt-Sn NCs exhibited superior electrocatalytic activity in terms of both the specific area current density and the mass current density towards methanol oxidation.
引用
收藏
页码:9021 / 9025
页数:5
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