Optimization of gold-palladium core-shell nanowires towards H2O2 reduction by adjusting shell thickness

被引:9
作者
Dong, Yongdi [1 ]
Chen, Qiaoli [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Xiqing [1 ]
Li, Huiqi [1 ]
Chen, Jiayu [1 ]
Zhang, Xibo [1 ]
Kuang, Qin [1 ]
Xie, Zhaoxiong [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, Dept Chem,Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ Technol, State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech, Coll Chem Engn, Hangzhou 310014, Peoples R China
来源
NANOSCALE ADVANCES | 2020年 / 2卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
REAL SURFACE-AREA; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; CETYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; BIMETALLIC NANOCRYSTALS; PD NANOPARTICLES; THIN-FILM; AU; ELECTROREDUCTION; ELECTROCATALYST;
D O I
10.1039/c9na00726a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Designable bimetallic core-shell nanoparticles exhibit superb performance in many fields including industrial catalysis, energy conversion and chemical sensing, due to their outstanding properties associated with their tunable electronic structure. Herein, Au-Pd core-shell (AurichPd@AuPdrich) nanowires (NWs) were synthesized through a one-pot facile chemical reduction method in the presence of cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant. The thickness of the Pd shell could be adjusted by directly controlling the Au/Pd feeding ratio while maintaining the nanowire morphology. The as-obtained Au75Pd25 core-shell NWs with a thin Pd-rich shell showed significantly enhanced activities towards the reduction of hydrogen peroxide with the sensitivity reaching 338 mu A cm(-2) mM(-1) and a linear range up to 10 mM. In sum, Pd shell thickness could be used to adjust the electronic structure, thereby optimizing the catalytic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:785 / 791
页数:7
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