Higher-dimensional charged shear-free relativistic models with heat flux

被引:13
作者
Nyonyi, Y. [1 ]
Maharaj, S. D. [1 ]
Govinder, K. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Astrophys & Cosmol Res Unit, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2014年 / 74卷 / 07期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE;
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-2952-x
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We analyze shear-free spherically symmetric relativistic models of gravitating fluids with heat flow and electric charge defined on higher-dimensional manifolds. The solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system is governed by the pressure isotropy condition, which depends on the space-time dimension. We study this highly nonlinear partial differential equation using Lie's group theoretic approach. The Lie symmetry generators that leave the equation invariant are determined. We provide exact solutions to the gravitational potentials using the first symmetry admitted by the equation. Our new exact solutions contain the earlier results for the four-dimensional case. Using the other Lie generators, we are able to provide solutions to the gravitational potentials or reduce the order of the master equation to a first order nonlinear differential equation. We also find expressions for the causal and Eckart temperatures and show their dependence on the dimension.
引用
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页数:8
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