Large magneto-optical effect in an oxide diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn1-xCoxO

被引:180
作者
Ando, K [1 ]
Saito, H
Jin, ZW
Fukumura, T
Kawasaki, M
Matsumoto, Y
Koinuma, H
机构
[1] Electrotech Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Innovat & Engineered Mat, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[4] Tokyo Inst Technol, Frontier Collaborat Res Ctr, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[5] COMET, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1368375
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Strong magneto-optical effect of Zn1-xCoxO near the optical band gap is reported. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and Faraday rotation of Zn1-xCoxO (x=0.012 and 0.016) at 5 K are as high as 2 degrees /cm Oe at 3.4 eV, which are about two orders larger than those of ZnO. Absence of strong Co2+ d-d(*) transition near the optical band gap makes Zn1-xCoxO an useful material for short-wavelength magneto-optical applications. Large magneto-optical effects and paramagnetic temperature dependence of MCD show a strong mixing of the sp bands of the host ZnO with Co2+ d orbitals. The polarity of the MCD peak is negative indicating the antiferromagnetic p-d exchange interaction. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2700 / 2702
页数:3
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