Dipolar Rotors Orderly Aligned in Mesoporous Fluorinated Organosilica Architectures

被引:56
作者
Bracco, Silvia [1 ]
Beretta, Mario [1 ]
Cattaneo, Alice [1 ]
Comotti, Angiolina [1 ]
Falqui, Andrea [2 ]
Zhao, Ke [3 ]
Rogers, Charles [3 ]
Sozzani, Piero [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Mat Sci, Milan, Italy
[2] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Biol & Environm Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
dielectric spectroscopy; hybrid materials; molecular rotors; NMR spectroscopy; porous materials; CRYSTALLINE MOLECULAR GYROTOP; DYNAMICS; NANOCHANNELS; FRAMEWORKS; FERROELECTRICITY; TRANSITION; INCLUSION; STATE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201412412
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New mesoporous covalent frameworks, based on hybrid fluorinated organosilicas, were prepared to realize a periodic architecture of fast molecular rotors containing dynamic dipoles in their structure. The mobile elements, designed on the basis of fluorinated p-divinylbenzene moieties, were integrated into the robust covalent structure through siloxane bonds, and showed not only the rapid dynamics of the aromatic rings (ca. 10(8)Hz at 325K), as detected by solid-state NMR spectroscopy, but also a dielectric response typical of a fast dipole reorientation under the stimuli of an applied electric field. Furthermore, the mesochannels are open and accessible to diffusing in gas molecules, and rotor mobility could be individually regulated by I-2 vapors. The iodine enters the channels of the periodic structure and reacts with the pivotal double bonds of the divinyl-fluoro-phenylene rotors, affecting their motion and the dielectric properties.
引用
收藏
页码:4773 / 4777
页数:5
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