UNDERLYING CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN WITH INVASIVE PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE IN THE CONJUGATE VACCINE ERA

被引：20

作者：

Hsu, Katherine K. ^{[1
]}

Shea, Kimberly M. ^{[2
]}

Stevenson, Abbie E. ^{[1
]}

Pelton, Stephen I. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Univ, Med Ctr, Sect Pediat Infect Dis, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02118 USA

[2] Boston Univ, Med Ctr, Div Epidemiol, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02118 USA

来源：

PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL | 2011年 / 30卷 / 03期

关键词：

childhood invasive pneumococcal disease; conjugate vaccines; population surveillance; underlying conditions;

D O I：

10.1097/INF.0b013e3181fab1cf

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We analyzed characteristics of invasive pneumococcal disease cases occurring in Massachusetts after the introduction and use of conjugate vaccine by underlying risk. Among 578 cases with sufficient information, 16% had high-risk or presumed high-risk conditions (HR/PHR), 3% had asthma, and 80% had no known risk (NKR). The most common HR/PHR conditions were disorders associated with immunosuppression. HR/PHR cases tended to be older and were more likely to be hospitalized than were children with NKR. Children with asthma presented with pneumonia more often than children with NKR.

引用

页码：251 / 253

页数：3

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