The effect of the concentration and osmotic pressure of soil solution on the availability of water to plants

被引:0
作者
Zaitseva, RI
Sudnitsyn, II
Nikitina, NS
机构
[1] Russian Acad Agr Sci, Dokuchaev Soil Sci Inst, Moscow 109017, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Soil Sci, Moscow 119899, Russia
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
Pot experiments on soddy-podzolic soil containing different concentrations of sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium chlorides and sulfates showed that the relative height of rye seedlings is inversely proportional to the concentration of soil solution and directly proportional to their osmotic pressure. The parameters of the relationships were different for soil solution concentrations and similar for osmotic pressure. This does not confirm a significant specific physiological effect of different ions on the growth of rye sprouts. Their effect mainly depends on the decrease in water availability to plants due to their interaction with water molecules (hydration).
引用
收藏
页码:1003 / 1009
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Dependence of the Osmotic Pressure and Electrical Conductivity of Soil Solutions on the Soil Water Content
    Smagin, A. V.
    Sadovnikova, N. B.
    Kirichenko, A. V.
    Egorov, Yu. V.
    Vityazev, V. G.
    Bashina, A. S.
    EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE, 2018, 51 (12) : 1462 - 1473
  • [22] COMPARISON OF SOIL SOLUTION AND CHEMICAL EXTRACTANTS TO ESTIMATE METAL AVAILABILITY TO PLANTS
    MCGRATH, SP
    SANDERS, JR
    ADAMS, TM
    JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 1985, 36 (07) : 532 - 533
  • [23] CONCENTRATION DEPENDENCE OF OSMOTIC PRESSURE
    ARNETT, RL
    GREGG, RQ
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1970, 74 (07) : 1593 - &
  • [24] Concentration of vanadium in soil water and its effect on growth and metabolism of rye and wheat plants
    Kasai, M
    Yamazaki, J
    Kikuchi, M
    Iwaya, M
    Sawada, S
    COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 1999, 30 (7-8) : 971 - 982
  • [25] Effect of a 7.2% hypertonic saline solution infusion on arterial blood pressure, serum sodium concentration and osmotic pressure in normovolemic heifers
    Suzuki, K
    Ajito, T
    Iwabuchi, S
    JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE, 1998, 60 (07) : 799 - 803
  • [26] Effect of Osmotic Pressure on Whey Protein Concentration in Forward Osmosis
    Oymaci, Pelin
    Offeringa, Pauline E.
    Borneman, Zandrie
    Nijmeijer, Kitty
    MEMBRANES, 2021, 11 (08)
  • [27] Effect of nitrogen concentration on growth, water, and nutrient uptake of lettuce plants in solution culture
    Economakis, CD
    Koleilat, R
    SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON IRRIGATION OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS, VOLS 1 AND 2, 1997, (449): : 223 - 228
  • [28] LIMITED OSMOTIC AVAILABILITY OF CELL WATER
    SCHLOERB, PR
    SIERACKI, L
    FEDERATION PROCEEDINGS, 1976, 35 (03) : 594 - 594
  • [29] EFFECT OF SOIL TEMPERATURE ON PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER REACTION IN SOIL AND SUBSEQUENT AVAILABILITY TO PLANTS
    HUNSIGI, G
    KETCHESO.JW
    AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 1969, 61 (03) : 481 - &
  • [30] Root-soil interactions & adaptation strategies of plants in response to soil water availability
    Maan, D. Cynthia
    ten Veldhuis, Marie-claire
    van de Wiel, Bas J. H.
    2019 IEEE INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON METROLOGY FOR AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY (METROAGRIFOR), 2019, : 110 - 115