Selective laser melting and heat treatment of precipitation hardening stainless steel with a refined microstructure and excellent mechanical properties

被引:85
作者
Nong, X. D. [1 ]
Zhou, X. L. [1 ]
Li, J. H. [2 ]
Wang, Y. D. [1 ]
Zhao, Y. F. [2 ]
Brochu, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Montreal, PQ H2A 0C3, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Min & Mat Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 0C5, Canada
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Selective laser melting; Retained austenite; 15-5PH; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; STRENGTHENING MECHANISMS; BEHAVIOR; AUSTENITE; EVOLUTION; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.10.040
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, we concentrated on the microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of precipitation hardening (PH) stainless steel 15-5PH via Selective laser melting (SLM). A large amount of retained austenite was observed in the as-built samples which contribute to excellent ductility. The amount of retained austenite reduced greatly after heat treatment and the remaining minor retained austenite completely transformed to martensite during tensile process. A finer grain structure and a concentration of dislocations around the inclusions and at the submicron grain boundaries following heat treatment promoted SLM 15-5PH to demonstrate a higher strength than those of wrought samples. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 12
页数:6
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