Influence of the Support and SnO2 Content on the Electrocatalytic Properties of PdSn/C Electrocatalysts for EOR in Alkaline Medium

被引:7
作者
Leal da Silva, Elen [1 ,2 ]
Cuna, Andres [1 ]
Cadorin, Martina [2 ]
Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha [3 ,4 ]
Radtke, Claudio [5 ]
Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro [3 ]
Rodrigues-Siqueli, Aline Castilho [3 ]
de Fraga Malfatti, Celia [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ La Republ, Fac Quim, Area Fisicoquim, DETEMA, Ave Gen Flores 2124,CC 1157, Montevideo 11800, Uruguay
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, LAPECP PGE3M, Av Bento Goncalves,9500,Setor 4,Predio 75,Sala 23, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Lab Associado E Sensores Mat, BR-12245010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[4] Inst Fed Sao Paulo, Campus Matao, Matao, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Quim, Av Bento Goncalves 9500, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Alkaline direct ethanol fuel cells; PdSn catalyst; Biocarbon; Ethanol oxidation reaction; Spectroelectrochemical analysis; ETHANOL OXIDATION REACTION; TIME FTIR SPECTROSCOPY; PD/C NANOCATALYST; FORMIC-ACID; CARBON; ELECTROOXIDATION; PALLADIUM; CATALYSTS; METHANOL; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1007/s12649-021-01604-w
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An in-house synthesized activated biocarbon (aBC) and commercial Vulcan carbon (V) were studied as PdSn catalyst supports for the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in an alkaline medium. The results obtained showed that the PdSn/V electrocatalyst presented much higher catalytic performance than the PdSn/aBC. These results can be associated with the fact that the catalyst particles in the PdSn/V electrocatalyst presented a higher SnO2 concentration compared to PdSn/aBC. The presence of SnO2 has an electronic effect that accelerates the adsorption of ethanol on the surface of Pd, thus enhancing the ethanol oxidation kinetics and contributing to a significant improvement in the PdSn/V catalytic activity. However, no significant differences were observed in the EOR mechanism. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:1705 / 1716
页数:12
相关论文
共 65 条
  • [1] Carbon supported PdSn nanocatalysts with enhanced performance for ethanol electrooxidation in alkaline medium
    Adam, Amir Mahmoud Makin
    Zhu, Aimei
    Ning, Lina
    Deng, Min
    Zhang, Qiugen
    Liu, Qinglin
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (36) : 20368 - 20378
  • [2] Improved ethanol electro-oxidation at Ni@Pd/C and Ni@PdRh/C core-shell catalysts
    Almeida, Caio V. S.
    Tremiliosi-Filho, Germano
    Eguiluz, Katlin I. B.
    Salazar-Banda, Giancarlo R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2020, 391 : 175 - 189
  • [3] Synthesis and performance of palladium-based catalysts for methanol and ethanol oxidation in alkaline fuel cells
    An, Hao
    Pan, Linna
    Cui, Hao
    Li, Baojv
    Zhou, Dandan
    Zhai, Jianping
    Li, Qin
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2013, 102 : 79 - 87
  • [4] Alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells
    Antolini, E.
    Gonzalez, E. R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (11) : 3431 - 3450
  • [5] Carbon supports for low-temperature fuel cell catalysts
    Antolini, Ermete
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2009, 88 (1-2) : 1 - 24
  • [6] Parallel pathways of ethanol oxidation: The effect of ethanol concentration
    Camara, GA
    Iwasita, T
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 578 (02) : 315 - 321
  • [7] Synthesis and acidic properties of the SiO2/SnO2 mixed oxides obtained by the sol-gel process.: Evaluation of immobilized copper hexacyanoferrate as an electrochemical probe
    Cardoso, WS
    Francisco, MSP
    Lucho, AMS
    Gushikem, Y
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 167 (1-2) : 165 - 173
  • [8] Characterization of bismuth adatom-modified palladium electrodes - The electrocatalytic oxidation of aliphatic aldehydes in alkaline solutions
    Casella, Innocenzo G.
    Contursi, Michela
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2006, 52 (02) : 649 - 657
  • [9] Cermenek B, 2019, ETHANOL: SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, P383, DOI 10.1016/B978-0-12-811458-2.00015-8
  • [10] Novel highly active carbon supported ternary PdNiBi nanoparticles as anode catalyst for the alkaline direct ethanol fuel cell
    Cermenek, Bernd
    Ranninger, Johanna
    Feketefoeldi, Birgit
    Letofsky-Papst, Ilse
    Kienzl, Norbert
    Bitschnau, Brigitte
    Hacker, Viktor
    [J]. NANO RESEARCH, 2019, 12 (03) : 683 - 693