Effects of environment on modulus of low-k porous films used in back end of line

被引:0
作者
Simonyi, Eva E. [1 ]
Dimitrakopoulos, Christos D. [1 ]
Lane, Michael [1 ]
Liniger, Eric [1 ]
Volksen, Willi [2 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, TJ Watson Res Ctr, 1101 Kitchawan Rd, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[2] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
来源
MATERIALS, PROCESSES, INTEGRATION AND RELIABILITY IN ADVANCED INTERCONNECTS FOR MICRO- AND NANOELECTRONICS | 2007年 / 990卷
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中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Reliability is an important requirement for newly developed porous low-k interlayer dielectric (ILD) materials that are being introduced into the back-end-of-line (BEOL). Dependence of Young's moduli, as measured by nanoindentation technique, on the environmental factors, such as high relative humidity, water immersion and thermal recovery is presented along with FT-IR spectra for films with different k values. The effect of the moduli changes on cracking behavior is also discussed.
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页码:57 / 65
页数:9
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