Tricyclononene carboxamide derivatives as novel anti-HIV-1 agents

被引:19
作者
Dong, Ming-xin [1 ]
Zhang, Jian [3 ]
Peng, Xu-qing [1 ]
Lu, Hong [2 ]
Yun, Liu-hong [4 ]
Jiang, Shibo [2 ]
Dai, Qiu-yun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Biotechnol, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China
[2] New York Blood Ctr, Lindsley F Kimball Res Inst, New York, NY 10065 USA
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Cell Differentiat & Apoptosis, Dept Pathophysiol, Chinese Minist Educ,Sch Med, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
[4] Bejing Inst Toxicol & Pharmacol, Beijing 100850, Peoples R China
关键词
HIV-1; Inhibitor; Synthesis; Tricyclononene carboxamide derivatives; anti-HIV-1; activity; QSAR; NONPEPTIDE CCR5 ANTAGONIST; HIV FUSION INHIBITORS; GP41 CORE STRUCTURE; SMALL-MOLECULE; POTENT; IDENTIFICATION; DESIGN; COMFA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.05.070
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
By modifying the chemical structure of anti-orthopoxvirus compound ST-246, we designed and synthesized a series of tricyclononene carboxamide derivatives and tested their anti-HIV-1 activity and cytotoxicity. We found that benzoimidazol-containing compound 7g was highly effective in inhibiting HIV-1 R5 infection with an IC50 value of 0.41 mu M and a selectivity index of 292, but it exhibited no significant inhibitory activity on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, integrase and protease. CoMFA was used to analyze structure-activity relationships with good predictive power (r(2) = 0.921; q(2) = 0.582). Moreover, the CoMFA model showed that the length of the molecule, the amide, and the amine moieties all played crucial roles in anti-HIV activity. These results suggest that 7g may serve as a lead for the development of novel anti-HIV-1 therapies. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4096 / 4103
页数:8
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